Amsterdam Schiphol Airport, Concourse D and I’m eating Sbarro, drinking a Coke, and overlooking flag carriers from the Netherlands, France, Italy, and the UK. The voice from above announces flight information in three languages – Dutch, English, and the language of the country’s destination. The passengers next to me are listening to iPods singing American pop, heading for Africa.
Whither globalization? I beg to differ.
There was a bit of consternation at the Davos confab earlier this year as to whether the era of globalization was the root cause of the global financial meltdown, and as a result, perhaps it was time to roll back some of that interconnectedness. Nicolas Sarkozy was particularly pungent in his argument to this effect. Granted, globalization certainly hastened the onset of recessionary tendencies the world over; international capital flows have only increased since the Asia financial crisis of the late 1990s sent a minor shock wave through the system.
Yet it stands to reason that with the right safeguards, globalization can again be a force for good. In fact, many Western companies look to the BRIC nations (Brazil, Russia, India, and China) to provide the next wave of business growth. Success in those nations requires continued flows of money, goods, and labor around the world; protectionist measures would only make re-investment more difficult.
As a result, marketing executives must actively consider and act on the consequences of globalization, the recent economic meltdown, and the structural changes that may be required to optimize a global marketing function. To steal the cliché, what is the best mechanism to think globally and act locally? Members are taking stabs at this from all angles – some pursuing greater centralization, others pursuing regional strategies. Then you have the Goldilocks approach (a compliment here) of HSBC – an amazingly consistent brand image worldwide, yet similarly strong local resonance.
To come out of the recession stronger than before, companies must rebalance their global portfolios to better adapt to emerging market opportunities and capitalize on untapped segments in the developed world. The way marketing structurally supports that global portfolio will have a large impact on company success. Substantive discussions should precede any structural changes to ensure the selected model best meets global business needs.
Personally, I think globalization will do a world of good for everyone, if pursued properly. It certainly makes sitting in an Amsterdam airport more interesting. And there’s my boarding call for BA 8456 to London City…
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